The uptake of 3H-thymidine in Mycobacterium leprae inoculated mouse macrophage cultures as a rapid indicator of bacillary viability. Factors influencing the specificity of the in vitro assay
- PMID: 7024148
The uptake of 3H-thymidine in Mycobacterium leprae inoculated mouse macrophage cultures as a rapid indicator of bacillary viability. Factors influencing the specificity of the in vitro assay
Abstract
Mouse peritoneal macrophages derived from BALB/c were used as host cells for 17 human-derived M. leprae strains. Simultaneous pulsing with 3H-thymidine (3H-Tdr) showed uptake of the radiolabel in 58.8% of the bacilli over a 14 day period. Preliminary data of three M. leprae strains indicate that the 3H-Tdr is preferentially incorporated into the mycobacterial DNA and not into the mammalian host cell DNA. This in vitro assay provides a rapid assessment of M. leprae viability. The factors influencing the uptake of 3H-thymidine are described.
Similar articles
-
Lack of correlation between morphological index and viability as assessed by the uptake of 3H-thymidine by macrophage resident M. leprae.Lepr India. 1982 Jul;54(3):420-7. Lepr India. 1982. PMID: 6184544
-
Uptake of purine and pyrimidine nucleosides by macrophage-resident Mycobacterium leprae: 3H-adenosine as an indicator of viability and antimicrobial activity.Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1990 Sep;58(3):526-33. Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1990. PMID: 2205687
-
Incorporation of 3H-thymidine in Mycobacterium leprae within differentiated human macrophages.J Med Microbiol. 1981 Aug;14(3):279-93. doi: 10.1099/00222615-14-3-279. J Med Microbiol. 1981. PMID: 7021836
-
Biosynthetic pathways in Mycobacterium leprae.Acta Leprol. 1989;7 Suppl 1:21-4. Acta Leprol. 1989. PMID: 2475005 Review.
-
Host-grown Mycobacterium leprae: a credible microorganism.Acta Leprol. 1984 Oct-Dec;(95):99-112. Acta Leprol. 1984. PMID: 6398603 Review.
Cited by
-
Radiolabeling of Mycobacterium leprae lipids within schwannoma cells, a potential drug screening system.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991 Jul;35(7):1444-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.35.7.1444. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991. PMID: 1929306 Free PMC article.
-
Radiometric macrophage culture assay for rapid evaluation of antileprosy activity of rifampin.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Oct;24(4):579-85. doi: 10.1128/AAC.24.4.579. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983. PMID: 6360040 Free PMC article.
-
Metabolism of Mycobacterium leprae in macrophages.Infect Immun. 1987 May;55(5):1203-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.5.1203-1206.1987. Infect Immun. 1987. PMID: 3552993 Free PMC article.
-
Radiolabelled M. leprae resident in human macrophage cultures as an in vitro indicator of effective immunity in human leprosy.Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Sep;49(3):517-22. Clin Exp Immunol. 1982. PMID: 6756718 Free PMC article.
-
Rapid, radiolabeled macrophage culture method for detection of dapsone-resistant Mycobacterium leprae.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Jan;21(1):26-32. doi: 10.1128/AAC.21.1.26. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982. PMID: 7044299 Free PMC article.