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Comparative Study
. 1982 Mar;35(3):1147-50.
doi: 10.1128/iai.35.3.1147-1150.1982.

Biological activities of toxins A and B of Clostridium difficile

Comparative Study

Biological activities of toxins A and B of Clostridium difficile

D M Lyerly et al. Infect Immun. 1982 Mar.

Abstract

Examination of the biological activities of the two known toxins of Clostridium difficile revealed that one of the toxins (toxin A) elicited a hemorrhagic fluid response in rabbit intestinal loops and a positive fluid response in infant mice. The other toxin (toxin B) did not produce a significant fluid response in either model, although the toxin was more lethal in infant mice. Both toxins elicited erythematous and hemorrhagic skin reactions and increased vascular permeability in rabbit skin.

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