Hodgkin's disease in Greece: a retrospective clinicopathologic study of 78 cases

Abstract

The Rye histologic classification of Hodgkin's disease has been applied retrospectively to a series of 78 previously untreated cases of Hodgkin's disease. The patients have been followed for periods varying from 1 to 12 years. Mixed cellularity was the most common histologic type. Nodular sclerosis had an intermediate frequency, and lymphocytic predominance and lymphocytic depletion showed the lowest incidence. The sex incidence showed a male predominance in all histologic types except the nodular sclerosis, where prevalence of females was noted. The study confirms the better prognosis of the lymphocytic predominance and nodular sclerosis in comparison with the poor prognosis of the mixed cellularity and the very poor prognosis of the lymphocytic depletion. Nodular sclerosis presented with higher incidence in the mediastinum; it occurred mainly in young females and it exhibited a relatively good prognosis, findings which support the accepted view that nodular sclerosis comprises a distinct clinical and biological type of the disease. A marked difference in the survival rates in Stages I and II as compared to those of Stages III and IV was found.