Epidermal cysts - a clinicopathological and biochemical study
- PMID: 7267491
- PMCID: PMC2424828
- DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.56.662.823
Epidermal cysts - a clinicopathological and biochemical study
Abstract
The findings of a clinicopathological and biochemical study of epidermal cysts and a review of the relevant literature are presented. A punctum was found in 40% of 34 epidermal cysts that were studied in detail. The findings of the histological study were in favour of the punctum being the orifice of an obstructed hair follicle from which at least a proportion of the epidermal cysts are likely to develop. The biochemical analysis of the contents of the cysts revealed a very low protein and lipid content, thus ruling out any "sebaceous' contribution. Bacteriological study of clinically inflamed cysts showed that inflammation in these lesions was usually aseptic unless there was a communication between the cyst cavity and the exterior.
Similar articles
-
Bacteriological study of epidermal cysts.Acta Derm Venereol. 2008;88(1):23-5. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0348. Acta Derm Venereol. 2008. PMID: 18176745
-
Clinicopathologic features of epidermal cysts of the sole: comparison with traditional epidermal cysts and trichilemmal cysts.J Cutan Pathol. 2005 Apr;32(4):280-5. doi: 10.1111/j.0303-6987.2005.00313.x. J Cutan Pathol. 2005. PMID: 15769277
-
Hybrid cysts: a clinicopathological study of seven cases.Australas J Dermatol. 2012 Feb;53(1):49-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.2010.00694.x. Epub 2010 Sep 10. Australas J Dermatol. 2012. PMID: 22309332
-
Sonographic appearance of sebaceous cysts. Our experience and a review of the literature.Int J Dermatol. 2019 Dec;58(12):1353-1359. doi: 10.1111/ijd.14515. Epub 2019 Jun 17. Int J Dermatol. 2019. PMID: 31209860 Review.
-
[Classification of follicular cysts: epidermal cysts including Günther sebocystomatosis, steatocystoma multiplex and trichilemmal cysts].Hautarzt. 1980 Jan;31(1):1-9. Hautarzt. 1980. PMID: 6993422 Review. German.
Cited by
-
Morphological spectrum of pilar cysts.N Am J Med Sci. 2013 Feb;5(2):124-8. doi: 10.4103/1947-2714.107532. N Am J Med Sci. 2013. PMID: 23641374 Free PMC article.
-
An intra-oral approach to facial skin lumps-a move towards scarless surgery.Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Sep;22(3):285-288. doi: 10.1007/s10006-018-0702-1. Epub 2018 Jun 16. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018. PMID: 29909430
-
Removal of trichilemmal (pilar) cyst of the upper lip with intraoral approach in an adolescent patient.Case Reports Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2023 Nov 22;10(1):2285060. doi: 10.1080/23320885.2023.2285060. eCollection 2023. Case Reports Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2023. PMID: 38229700 Free PMC article.
-
Ultrasound Feature-Based Diagnostic Model Focusing on the "Submarine Sign" for Epidermal Cysts among Superficial Soft Tissue Lesions.Korean J Radiol. 2019 Oct;20(10):1409-1421. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2019.0241. Korean J Radiol. 2019. PMID: 31544366 Free PMC article.
-
Teratoid Cyst of the Postauricular Region: The First Ever Case Report.Case Rep Pathol. 2017;2017:9235925. doi: 10.1155/2017/9235925. Epub 2017 Dec 12. Case Rep Pathol. 2017. PMID: 29379658 Free PMC article.