Detection of specific anti-leptospiral immunoglobulins M and G in human serum by solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
- PMID: 7381009
- PMCID: PMC273430
- DOI: 10.1128/jcm.11.5.452-457.1980
Detection of specific anti-leptospiral immunoglobulins M and G in human serum by solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Abstract
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect leptospire-specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG in the sera of patients infected with leptospiral serovars hardjo, pomona, or copenhageni. All patients produced specific IgM and IgG detectable by ELISA. In contrast, only a few patients produced IgG agglutinins whereas all produced IgM agglutinins. The specificity and sensitivity of the test suggest that the ELISA anti-IgM technique is a suitable method for detecting leptospiral antibodies in human sera for diagnostic and epidemiological purposes.
Similar articles
-
An IgM- and IgG-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect anti-leptospiral immunoglobulins in dogs.Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1984 Sep;257(4):508-10. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1984. PMID: 6506923 No abstract available.
-
Evaluation of an immunoenzymatic test (ELISA) for the diagnosis of leptospirosis in Italy.Eur J Epidemiol. 1992 Sep;8(5):677-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00145383. Eur J Epidemiol. 1992. PMID: 1426167
-
ELISA for the detection of specific IgM and IgG in human leptospirosis.J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Feb;131(2):377-85. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-2-377. J Gen Microbiol. 1985. PMID: 3981131
-
The use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect the IgM and IgG antibody response to Leptospira interrogans serovars hardjo, pomona and tarassovi in cattle.Vet Microbiol. 1985 Aug;10(5):439-50. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(85)90026-4. Vet Microbiol. 1985. PMID: 4049731
-
Urinary leptospiral sphingomyelinases as diagnostic markers of leptospirosis in dengue patients co-infected with leptospirosis.Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025 Mar;111(3):116647. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116647. Epub 2024 Dec 6. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025. PMID: 39671978 Review.
Cited by
-
Antigens recognized by the human immune response to severe leptospirosis in Barbados.Epidemiol Infect. 1991 Aug;107(1):143-55. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800048779. Epidemiol Infect. 1991. PMID: 1879481 Free PMC article.
-
Serological interrelationship of Leptospira serovar and genus-specific antigens by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Dec;20(6):1089-93. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.6.1089-1093.1984. J Clin Microbiol. 1984. PMID: 6084016 Free PMC article.
-
Development of an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of leptospiral antibodies in dogs.Can J Vet Res. 2000 Jan;64(1):32-7. Can J Vet Res. 2000. PMID: 10680654 Free PMC article.
-
Macroscopic agglutination test for rapid diagnosis of human leptospirosis.J Clin Microbiol. 1998 Nov;36(11):3138-42. doi: 10.1128/JCM.36.11.3138-3142.1998. J Clin Microbiol. 1998. PMID: 9774553 Free PMC article.
-
Detection of Leptospira DNA in patients with aseptic meningitis by PCR.J Clin Microbiol. 1998 May;36(5):1453-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.36.5.1453-1455.1998. J Clin Microbiol. 1998. PMID: 9574730 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources