Electron-capture-gas chromatographic determination of atenolol in plasma and urine, using a simplified procedure with improved selectivity
- PMID: 7391176
- DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)81483-8
Electron-capture-gas chromatographic determination of atenolol in plasma and urine, using a simplified procedure with improved selectivity
Abstract
A sensitive gas chromatographic method for the quantitative analysis of atenolol in human plasma and urine is described. Atenolol is extracted with dichloromethane containing heptafluorobutanol to improve the extraction ability. Derivatization with trifluoroacetic anhydride in diethyl ether gives a bistrifluoroacetyl derivative which is more selectively detected by an electron-capture detector than is the corresponding heptafluorobutyryl derivative. The method allows determination down to 20 nmol/l (5 ng/ml) in 1 ml of sample with a relative standard deviation below 10%.
Similar articles
-
Electron-capture capillary gas chromatographic determination of phenylpropanolamine in human plasma following derivatization with trifluoroacetic anhydride.J Pharm Sci. 1984 Sep;73(9):1313-5. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600730936. J Pharm Sci. 1984. PMID: 6491962
-
Atenolol determination by high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection.J Chromatogr. 1979 Apr 1;171:357-62. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)95315-4. J Chromatogr. 1979. PMID: 546856
-
Determination of the new beta-blocker bisoprolol and of metoprolol, atenolol and propranolol in plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.J Chromatogr. 1986 Oct 31;382:215-24. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)83519-7. J Chromatogr. 1986. PMID: 2878004
-
Separation and quantitation of (R)- and (S)-atenolol in human plasma and urine using an alpha 1-AGP column.Chirality. 1989;1(3):209-15. doi: 10.1002/chir.530010306. Chirality. 1989. PMID: 2642050
-
Rapid determination of atenolol in human plasma and urine by high-pressure liquid chromatography.J Pharm Sci. 1978 Jul;67(7):1033-5. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600670748. J Pharm Sci. 1978. PMID: 660497
Cited by
-
Haemodynamic effects and pharmacokinetics of felodipine at rest and during exercise in hypertensive patients treated with metoprolol or atenolol.Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1989;37(5):459-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00558124. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1989. PMID: 2598984
-
The effect of pretreatment with cimetidine on the bioavailability and disposition of atenolol and metoprolol.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Jul;14(1):67-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb04935.x. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982. PMID: 6125199 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Controlled-release metoprolol compared with atenolol in asthmatic patients: interaction with terbutaline.Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988;33 Suppl:S25-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00578409. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988. PMID: 2836204 Clinical Trial.
-
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of controlled-release metoprolol: a comparison with atenolol.Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988;33 Suppl:S19-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00578408. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988. PMID: 3371390 Clinical Trial.
-
Subjective symptoms and pharmacokinetics/dynamics of metoprolol CR in elderly subjects--a comparison with atenolol.Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1990;38(6):571-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00278584. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1990. PMID: 2373131 Clinical Trial.