Vacuoles: main compartments of potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions in Saccharomyces carlsbergenis cells
- PMID: 7430066
- PMCID: PMC294715
- DOI: 10.1128/jb.144.2.661-665.1980
Vacuoles: main compartments of potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions in Saccharomyces carlsbergenis cells
Abstract
The uneven distribution of Mg2+, K+, and phosphate in Saccharomyces carlsbergensis was demonstrated by the differential extraction of ions. Their concentrations were 5, 60, and 1 mM in the cytoplasm and 73, 470, and 110 mM in vacuoles, respectively. The intracellular gradients of these ions were 1:15, 1:8, and 1:110, respectively, across the tonoplast. The determination of free Mg2+ (1.35 mM in the cytosol and 20 mM in vacuoles) showed that the ion accumulation in vacuoles could not be explained by the higher degree of ion complexing in these organelles.
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