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. 1978 Jan;61(1):8-14.

Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of kepone in field-collected avian tissues and eggs

  • PMID: 74377

Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of kepone in field-collected avian tissues and eggs

C J Stafford et al. J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1978 Jan.

Abstract

A procedure is described for determining Kepone (decachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta [cd] pentalene-2-one) residues in avian egg, liver, and tissue. Samples were extracted with benzene-isopropanol, and the extract was cleaned up with fuming H2SO4-concentrated H2SO4. Kepone was separated from organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls on a Florisil column and analyzed by electron capture gas-liquid chromatography (GLC). The average recovery from spiked tissues was 86%. The analyses performed on 14 bald eagle carcasses and livers, 3 bald eagle eggs, and 14 osprey eggs show measurable levels which indicate that Kepone accumulates in the tissues of fish-eating birds. Residues were confirmed by GLC-mass spectrometry.

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