Knee anatomy: a brief review

Abstract

This article provides a basis for understanding the anatomy involved in knee disorders and was directed toward structures of clinical importance. The osseous portions of the knee were discussed in a relation to muscular actions. The soft tissue components about the knee were described in relation to the osseous components that divide the knee into medial and lateral compartments. This article is to serve to introduce this special issue, giving the clinician a greater understanding of the interaction between structure and function rather than a comprehensive view of knee anatomy.