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. 1995 Apr;38(4):485-91.
doi: 10.1002/art.1780380405.

Apoptosis and functional Fas antigen in rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes

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Apoptosis and functional Fas antigen in rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes

T Nakajima et al. Arthritis Rheum. 1995 Apr.

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether apoptosis occurs in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synoviocytes, and if this phenomenon is dependent on the Fas/Apo-1 pathway.

Methods: Apoptotic change in vivo was examined in RA synovial cells by several standard methods. The ability of cells to undergo Fas-induced apoptosis was determined in vitro.

Results: Typical apoptotic change was demonstrated in RA synovial cells by each method. Anti-Fas antibody induced apoptotic synovial cell death in vitro.

Conclusion: This is the first reported study to demonstrate apoptosis in RA synovial cells. The findings indicate that rheumatoid synoviocytes undergo Fas-mediated apoptosis.

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