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. 1979 Feb;130(2):485-91.
doi: 10.1148/130.2.485.

Absorbed radiation dose in mammography

Absorbed radiation dose in mammography

G R Hammerstein et al. Radiology. 1979 Feb.

Abstract

Radiation dose from mammographic techniques was determined as a function of surface exposure, beam quality, and depth. Relative exposure vs. depth was measured in tissue-substitute materials by thermoluminescent dosimetry. The f-factors were calculated from elemental compositions of mastectomy specimens. Dose at depth depends on beam quality as well as exposure and tissue composition. Analysis of data from the ACS/NCI Screening Centers shows current average midbreast doses to be 25 times lower (film/screen) and 3 times lower (Xerox) than the 2 rads previously estimated. Quantitative risk indicators other than midbreast dose are also discussed.

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