Overexpression of a truncated cyclin B gene arrests Dictyostelium cell division during mitosis

Abstract

A cyclin gene has been isolated from Dictyostelium discoideum and the available evidence indicates that the gene encodes a B type cyclin. The cyclin box region of the protein encoded by the gene, clb1, has the highest degree of sequence identity with the B-type cyclins of other species. Levels of cyclin B mRNA and protein oscillate during the cell cycle with maximum accumulation of mRNA occurring prior to cell division and maximum levels of protein occurring during cell division. Overexpression of a N-terminally truncated cyclin B protein lacking the destruction box inhibits cell growth by arresting cell division during mitosis. The gene is present as a single copy in the Dictyostelium genome and there is no evidence for any other highly related cyclin B genes.