Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1995 Mar 28;92(7):2451-4.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.7.2451.

Gas-phase folding and unfolding of cytochrome c cations

Affiliations

Gas-phase folding and unfolding of cytochrome c cations

T D Wood et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. .

Abstract

Water is thought to play a dominant role in protein folding, yet gaseous multiply protonated proteins from which the water has been completely removed show hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange behavior similar to that used to identify conformations in solution. Indicative of the gas-phase accessibility to D2O, multiply-charged (6+ to 17+) cytochrome c cations exchange at six (or more) distinct levels of 64 to 173 out of 198 exchangeable H atoms, with the 132 H level found at charge values 8+ to 17+. Infrared laser heating and fast collisions can apparently induce ions to unfold to exchange at a higher distinct level, while charge-stripping ions to lower charge values yields apparent folding as well as unfolding.

PubMed Disclaimer

Comment in

  • Biomolecular folding in vacuo!!!(?).
    Wolynes PG. Wolynes PG. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Mar 28;92(7):2426-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.7.2426. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995. PMID: 7708658 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.

References

    1. Science. 1993 Nov 5;262(5135):896-900 - PubMed
    1. Science. 1993 Nov 5;262(5135):848-9 - PubMed
    1. Nature. 1994 Jul 7;370(6484):13 - PubMed
    1. Anal Chem. 1994 Sep 15;66(18):2809-15 - PubMed
    1. Anal Chem. 1994 Mar 1;66(5):706-11 - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources