Ethanol-induced alterations in histamine content and release in the rat hypothalamus
- PMID: 77479
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00586607
Ethanol-induced alterations in histamine content and release in the rat hypothalamus
Abstract
In the rat hypothalamus, histamine content and histidine decarboxylas: activity are enhanced significantly after acute administration (80--160 mg/100g body weight) of ethanol. The effects are less pronounced after chronic treatment (15% v/v in drinking water for 4 weeks). Histamine methyltransferase is unaffected in either case. In hypothalamic slices preloaded with 3H-histamine and superfused with amine free solution the basal and K+-induced efflux of 3H-histamine are inhibited by alcohol. The inhibition of histamine release along with the increased levels of histamine may play an important role in the central effects of alcohol.
Similar articles
-
Influence of ethanol on histamine metabolism and release in the rat brain. II. Regions of the histaminergic pathway.Pharmacology. 1980;20(1):42-5. doi: 10.1159/000137343. Pharmacology. 1980. PMID: 7375501
-
Cholinergic influence of K(+)-evoked release of endogenous histamine from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro.Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1992 Jan-Feb;14(1):35-40. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1992. PMID: 1377766
-
Synthesis and release of histamine studied on slices from rat hypothalamus.Eur J Pharmacol. 1975 Nov;34(1):157-68. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(75)90236-8. Eur J Pharmacol. 1975. PMID: 63382
-
Autoinhibition of histamine synthesis mediated by presynaptic H3-receptors.Neuroscience. 1987 Oct;23(1):149-57. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(87)90279-x. Neuroscience. 1987. PMID: 2446202
-
Hypothalamic neuronal histamine modulates adaptive behavior and thermogenesis in response to endogenous pyrogen.Obes Res. 1995 Dec;3 Suppl 5:707S-712S. doi: 10.1002/j.1550-8528.1995.tb00489.x. Obes Res. 1995. PMID: 8653552 Review.
Cited by
-
Liver damage, voluntary alcohol intake and brain histamine.Agents Actions. 1991 May;33(1-2):150-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01993152. Agents Actions. 1991. PMID: 1897432
-
Acute ethanol treatment upregulates Th1, Th2, and Hdc in larval zebrafish in stable networks.Front Neural Circuits. 2013 May 31;7:102. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2013.00102. eCollection 2013. Front Neural Circuits. 2013. PMID: 23754986 Free PMC article.