Dependence of translation on 5'-terminal methylation of mRNA
- PMID: 782922
Dependence of translation on 5'-terminal methylation of mRNA
Abstract
Many eukaryotic cell and viral mRNAs contain 5'-terminal m7G(5')ppp(5')N. Methylation is important for the in vitro translation of vesicular stomatitis virus and reovirus mRNAs. Unmethylated viral mRNAs are methylated by cell-free extrascts of wheat germ and L cells to form 5'-terminal structures of the type, m7GpppN and m7GpppNm, respectively. Rabbit globin mRNA also contains 5'-terminal 7-methylguanosine (m7G). Removal of the m7G by beta-elimination decreases translation. The efficient binding of mRNA to ribosomes is dependent on the presence of 5'-terminal m7G.
Similar articles
-
Ribosome binding to reovirus mRNA in protein synthesis requires 5' terminal 7-methylguanosine.Cell. 1975 Oct;6(2):185-95. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(75)90009-4. Cell. 1975. PMID: 1182800
-
Influence of 5'-terminal m7G and 2'--O-methylated residues on messenger ribonucleic acid binding to ribosomes.Biochemistry. 1976 Dec 28;15(26):5761-8. doi: 10.1021/bi00671a012. Biochemistry. 1976. PMID: 1009086
-
5'-Terminal 7-methylguanosine in eukaryotic mRNA is required for translation.Nature. 1975 May 1;255(5503):33-7. doi: 10.1038/255033a0. Nature. 1975. PMID: 165427
-
[The 5'-terminal cap structure of eukaryotic messenger RNAs (author's transl)].Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 1977 Jun;22 Spec No(7):931-50. Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 1977. PMID: 329358 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
-
[Physiologic role of several modifications of mRNA in eukaryotic cells].Usp Sovrem Biol. 1978 Mar-Apr;85(2):163-78. Usp Sovrem Biol. 1978. PMID: 354237 Review. Russian. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
A Single Nucleotide Variant in HNF-1β is Associated with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young in a Large Chinese Family.Iran J Public Health. 2016 Feb;45(2):170-8. Iran J Public Health. 2016. PMID: 27114981 Free PMC article.
-
Messenger RNA in compensatory renal hypertrophy.Yale J Biol Med. 1978 May-Jun;51(3):413-8. Yale J Biol Med. 1978. PMID: 735161 Free PMC article.
-
Preformed mRNA in Cotyledons of Ungerminated Seeds of Cicer arietinum L.Plant Physiol. 1980 Jun;65(6):1128-32. doi: 10.1104/pp.65.6.1128. Plant Physiol. 1980. PMID: 16661345 Free PMC article.