[Plexiglas (PMMA) in the anterior chamber. An experimental study on biological compatibility]

Abstract

For six months the anterior chambers of rabbits were examined at regular intervals with the slit-lamp photograph. The reactions of iris, aqueous, and cornea were observed after implanting one PMMA-disc (0.25 mm thickness and 1.5 mm diameter) through a lancet incision. At the place where the disc touched the iris one could see during the half year period hyperaemia iridis, ciliary injection, atrophia iridis, and foreign-substance-granuloma of the iris with partial adhesion of the iris wrinkles. The cause for these reactions is a toxin in the PMMA. Mechanical irritation and plastic alteration could be excluded by the experimental method.