Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 1994 May;1(5):501-4.

[Removal of amino acids by continuous hemofiltration and hemodiafiltration]

[Article in French]
Affiliations
  • PMID: 7951837
Case Reports

[Removal of amino acids by continuous hemofiltration and hemodiafiltration]

[Article in French]
J B Gouyon et al. Arch Pediatr. 1994 May.

Abstract

Background: Continuous hemodiafiltration is potentially more efficient than hemofiltration for removing low molecular metabolites.

Case report: A newborn (2100 g) was admitted suffering from acute distress with statuts epilepticus, liver failure with generalized hyperaminoacidemia, hypoglycemia and oligo-anuria. Peritoneal dialysis, performed on the 17th day of life, was ineffective and the patient was treated by continuous hemofiltration alternating with hemodiafiltration. Clearance of amino-acids was studied for 15 minutes under each technique. The amino-acid concentrations were measured in the infused fluid and in the ultrafiltrate. The baby died on the 20th day despite this treatment.

Results: Amino acid clearance by hemodiafiltration was 181 +/- 176% greater than by hemofiltration. The mean improvement for all amino acids was 148%, with extremes of +43% for citrulline and 941% for glutamic acid.

Conclusion: Continuous hemodiafiltration is an efficient method of removing amino acids; it could be used to treat severe inborn errors of metabolism such as leucinosis.

PubMed Disclaimer