Human serum and follicular fluid stimulate hyperactivation of human spermatozoa after preincubation
- PMID: 7957990
- DOI: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57191-x
Human serum and follicular fluid stimulate hyperactivation of human spermatozoa after preincubation
Abstract
Objective: To test the effects of steroid-containing media such as follicular fluid (FF) and serum and of steroid-free but human protein-rich medium on hyperactivation (HA) of human spermatozoa with and without a preincubation period.
Design: Analysis of HA using a computer-aided sperm analysis system.
Setting: Academic hospital and andrologic laboratory.
Patients: Twenty-six sperm samples were obtained from 26 different IVF patients.
Interventions: None.
Results: After a preincubation period of 3 hours, FF and serum enhanced the HA after 1 hour. A human plasma protein-rich solution did not. Without preincubation, no stimulation of HA was observed.
Conclusion: Steroids may be involved in HA, and a preincubation period may be required for an appropriate FF-induced HA.
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