Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1994 Nov 8;91(23):10864-7.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.23.10864.

Specific tolerance across a discordant xenogeneic transplantation barrier

Affiliations

Specific tolerance across a discordant xenogeneic transplantation barrier

L A Lee et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. .

Abstract

Successful induction of tolerance across disparate (discordant) species barriers could overcome the organ shortage that presently limits clinical transplantation. We demonstrate here that xenogeneic swine thymic transplants can induce tolerance to swine antigens in mice, while positively selecting functional host CD4+ T cells. Immunologically normal C57BL/10 mice were thymectomized and depleted of T and natural killer cells; then they received transplants of fetal pig thymus and liver fragments. Mature mouse CD4+ T cells developed in the pig thymus grafts and migrated to the periphery. Swine grafts grew markedly and no anti-pig IgG response was produced. Mixed lymphocyte reactions confirmed that the new T cells were functional and were tolerant to pig antigens.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. J Exp Med. 1989 Apr 1;169(4):1405-19 - PubMed
    1. J Exp Med. 1989 Oct 1;170(4):1091-101 - PubMed
    1. Science. 1990 Mar 23;247(4949 Pt 1):1471-4 - PubMed
    1. J Exp Med. 1990 Apr 1;171(4):1101-21 - PubMed
    1. J Immunol. 1990 Jun 15;144(12):4548-54 - PubMed

Publication types