The use of synthetics in cranioplasty: a clinical review

Abstract

Materials used to repair cranial defects have evolved tremendously over the past several decades. Advances in metallurgy, the development of acrylics, and the advent of modern imaging and histologic techniques all have played a role in improving cranioplastic materials. Discussed here is a case report depicting the use of synthetics in cranioplasty, followed by a review of the historical development of these materials.