N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase in man. Absence of the enzyme in Morquio disease
- PMID: 820716
- PMCID: PMC436747
- DOI: 10.1172/JCI108345
N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase in man. Absence of the enzyme in Morquio disease
Abstract
Human N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (6-sulfatase) activity is measured by using as a substrate a sulfated tetrasaccharide obtained by digesting purified chondroitin-6-sulfate (C-6-S) with testicular hyaluronidase. The amount of inorganic sulfate released is measured turbidimetrically. The enzyme from human kidney has a pH optimum of 4.8; its activity is augmented by low levels of NaCl and inhibited by phosphate and high levels of NaCl. Free glucuronate, acetylgalactosamine, inorganic sulfate, polymeric C-6-S, or tetrasaccharide obtained from chondroitin-4-sulfate do not affect the enzyme activity. The method may be used for the diagnosis of Morquio disease since extracts of Morquio fibroblasts are devoid of 6-sulfatase activity.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
