Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1993 Nov;55(6):1199-210.
doi: 10.1007/BF02460704.

Complexity of protein folding

Affiliations

Complexity of protein folding

A S Fraenkel. Bull Math Biol. 1993 Nov.

Abstract

It is believed that the native folded three-dimensional conformation of a protein is its lowest free energy state, or one of its lowest. It is shown here that both a two- and three-dimensional mathematical model describing the folding process as a free energy minimization problem is NP-hard. This means that the problem belongs to a large set of computational problems, assumed to be very hard ("conditionally intractable"). Some of the possible ramifications of this result are speculated upon.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Science. 1986 May 23;232(4753):951-60 - PubMed
    1. Adv Protein Chem. 1982;35:1-104 - PubMed
    1. Bull Math Biol. 1993 Nov;55(6):1183-98 - PubMed
    1. Adv Protein Chem. 1979;33:167-241 - PubMed
    1. Science. 1973 Jul 20;181(4096):223-30 - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources