Preterm birth

Abstract

Preterm birth is a major cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Although limited data exist to support efforts to prevent preterm birth, some specific interventions have merit. Strategies targeted at identification of early preterm labor and tocolysis have generally been unrewarding. Neonatal morbidity associated with preterm birth can be reduced with the use of corticosteroids, antibiotics for group B streptococcal colonization of the vagina, and transport of the mother to a tertiary care institution prior to delivery.