Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1993;119(3):131-6.
doi: 10.1007/BF01229526.

Effect of anti-CD3/anti-CD28/interleukin-2 stimulation of mononuclear cells on transforming growth factor beta inhibition of lymphokine-activated killer cell generation

Affiliations

Effect of anti-CD3/anti-CD28/interleukin-2 stimulation of mononuclear cells on transforming growth factor beta inhibition of lymphokine-activated killer cell generation

J Koberda et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1993.

Abstract

After simultaneous stimulation with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) at 10 ng/ml, anti-CD28 mAb at 125 ng/ml, and interleukin-2 (IL-2) at 20 U/ml, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were partially resistant to immunosuppression by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta 2). The doses of TGF beta 2 that inhibit cytotoxicity of IL-2 stimulated cells by 60%-70% were much less effective when the same cells were stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28/IL-2. This favorable stimulation a generated a cell population characterized by high lytic activity, excellent expansion, and a greater resistance to immunosuppressive action of TGF beta 2. The secretion of secondary cytokines important for LAK generation is considered a crucial event, at least partially responsible for the antagonization of TGF beta immunosuppression.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

References

    1. Anderson PM, Bach FH, Ochoa AC (1988) Augmentation of cell number and LAK activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells activated with anti-CD3 and interleukin-2. Cancer Immunol Immunother 27:82 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bugis SP, Lotzova E, Savage H, Hester J, Racz T, Sacks PG, Schantz SP (1990) Inhibition of lymphokine-activated killer cell generation by blocking factors in sera of patients with head and neck cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother 31:176 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Damle NK, Doyle LV (1989) Stimulation via the CD3 and CD28 molecules induces responsiveness to IL-4 in CD4+CD29+CD45R memory T lymphocytes. J Immunol 143:1761 - PubMed
    1. Espevik T, Figari IS, Ranges GE, Palladino MA (1988) Transforming growth factor-betal (TGF-beta1) and recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-alpha reciprocally regulate the generation of lymphokine-activated killer cell activity. J Immunol 140:2312 - PubMed
    1. Fraser JD, Irving BA, Crabtree GR, Weiss A (1991) Regulation of interleukin-2 gene enhancer activity by the T cell accessory molecule CD28. Science 251:313 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources