Diabetes in American Indians. An overview

Abstract

Objective: To review the growth of diabetes as a major health problem for American Indians and Alaska Natives.

Research design and methods: Pertinent studies of diabetes in Indians previously published are reviewed and compared with current data.

Results: Although diabetes rates may vary among different Indian tribes, diabetes has become a widespread health problem.

Conclusions: Our understanding of the natural history of diabetes among Indians has improved, but better strategies to prevent complications and ultimately to prevent diabetes are urgently needed in Indian communities.