Daily variations of various parameters of serotonin metabolism in the rat brain. I. Circadian variations of tryptophan-5-hydroxylase in the raphe nuclei and the striatum
- PMID: 843910
- DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(77)90647-3
Daily variations of various parameters of serotonin metabolism in the rat brain. I. Circadian variations of tryptophan-5-hydroxylase in the raphe nuclei and the striatum
Abstract
Daily changes in tryptophan-5-hydroxylase (TrH) activity have been studied in six different 5-HT-containing cell groups (B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8,) in the brain stem of rats maintained in a regular cycle of 12 h of light and 12 h of darkness. Significant circadian alternations of TrH activity were observed in most of the raphe nuclei tested, although the changes were not identical from one structure to another. The striatum showed daily variations in TrH activity in opposite phase to the nucleus raphe dorsalis which projects specific terminals into this area. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was simultaneously estimated in these nuclei but did not exhibit and significant rhythm, suggesting a specific regulation of TrH. Total protein levels were also subject to daily changes.
Similar articles
-
Genetic studies of daily variations of first-step enzymes of monoamines metabolism in the brain of inbred strains of mice and hybrids. I. Daily variations of tryptophan hydroxylase activity in the nuclei raphe dorsalis, raphe centralis and in the striatum.Brain Res. 1980 Jun 2;191(1):191-203. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(80)90322-4. Brain Res. 1980. PMID: 7378750
-
Tryptophan hydroxylase in discrete brain nuclei: comparison of activity in vitro and in vivo.Eur J Pharmacol. 1976 Jun;37(2):377-80. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(76)90045-5. Eur J Pharmacol. 1976. PMID: 1085253
-
Twenty-four hour rhythms in serum and brain indoleamine concentrations: tryptophan-5-hydroxylase and monoamine oxidase activity in the rat.Int J Chronobiol. 1977;4(3):197-210. Int J Chronobiol. 1977. PMID: 301510
-
The primate serotonergic system: a review of human and animal studies and a report on Macaca fascicularis.Adv Neurol. 1986;43:407-68. Adv Neurol. 1986. PMID: 2418648 Review.
-
Regulation of release processes in central serotoninergic neurons.J Physiol (Paris). 1981;77(2-3):287-301. J Physiol (Paris). 1981. PMID: 6457140 Review.
Cited by
-
Daily variations in in vivo tryptophan hydroxylation and in the contents of serotonin and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in discrete brain areas of the rat.J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1993;92(2-3):137-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01244873. J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1993. PMID: 7690229
-
Long-term effects of a tryptophan-free diet on serotonin metabolism and sleep-waking balance in rats.Exp Brain Res. 1981;41(3-4):346-57. doi: 10.1007/BF00238892. Exp Brain Res. 1981. PMID: 6163653
-
Circadian variation in the head twitch response produced by 5-methoxy-N1,N1-dimethyltryptamine and p-chloroamphetamine in the mouse.Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;74(2):173-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00432688. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981. PMID: 6168003
-
Long-term influence of neonatal hypoxia on catecholamine activity in carotid bodies and brainstem cell groups of the rat.J Physiol. 1997 Jan 15;498 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):523-30. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1997.sp021878. J Physiol. 1997. PMID: 9032699 Free PMC article.
-
Diurnal changes in actin mRNA levels and incorporation of 35S-methionine into actin in the rat hypothalamus.Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1990 Jun;10(2):207-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00734574. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1990. PMID: 2364409 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources