Vapors from collodion and acetone in an EEG laboratory

Abstract

In the many EEG laboratories, the collodion-acetone technique has lost favor because of offensive vapors. We measured vapor concentrations of diethyl ether and acetone, the two principal vapors from this technique, to determine whether they reached toxic levels. We found that diethyl ether vapors usually reached the olfactory threshold, but acetone concentration did not. Neither reached concentrations that were systemically toxic. We then developed an inexpensive, effective method of reducing concentrated vapors during electrode application and removal and documented a significant reduction in vapor concentrations. With this information and with an inexpensive, "in house" vapor extraction system, technologist and patient satisfaction with the collodion method should greatly improve.