[Kimura's disease (eosinophilic lymphfolliculoid granuloma)]

Abstract

Eosinophilic lymphfolliculoid granuloma was first described by Kimura et al. under the heading of "On an unusual granulation accompanied by hyperplastic changes of lymphatic tissue" in 1948. There after various terms have been used for this disease, such as eosinophilic granuloma and eosinophilic lymphfolliculosis. Ever since Iizuka et al. proposed the term Kimura's disease in 1959. This disease is a relatively rare condition. It usually occurs in the soft tissue of the head and neck regions and extremities, associated with eosinophilia and elevation of serum IgE. The main histopathological features are proliferation of lymphfolliculoid structures, granulation tissue with marked infiltration of eosinophiles and mast cells, and fibrosis. The etiology of this condition is, however, still unknown. We report the clinicopathology and immunohistochemical study of this disease.