A new vaginal procedure for cystocele repair and treatment of stress urinary incontinence

Abstract

Purpose: Treatment of cystoceles and stress urinary incontinence continues to evolve. We evaluated the efficacy of a new vaginal wall sling procedure for cystocele repair and treatment of stress urinary incontinence.

Materials and methods: We present our experience with the vaginal wall sling procedure in 36 patients (mean age 67.4 years) with cystocele. Of the patients 16 had undergone a prior pelvic operation. With our technique a vaginal wall tube was created with the base in the bladder neck and fixation to the periurethral tissues or suspension to the suprapubic area.

Results: Success rates were 95 and 82% for cystocele and stress incontinence repair, respectively. Mean followup was 17 months. Morbidity was minimal and mean hospitalization was less than 5 days.

Conclusions: This original, simple, noninvasive treatment is applicable for all cystoceles regardless of patient age or sexual activity, and has shown encouraging results. Based on our experience we recommend this procedure for repair of cystoceles and stress urinary incontinence.