Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1997 Mar;99(3):308-11.
doi: 10.1007/s004390050363.

Rapid antibody test for diagnosing fragile X syndrome: a validation of the technique

Affiliations
Free article

Rapid antibody test for diagnosing fragile X syndrome: a validation of the technique

R Willemsen et al. Hum Genet. 1997 Mar.
Free article

Abstract

To date, the identification of patients and carriers of the fragile X syndrome has been carried out by DNA analysis by means of the polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot analysis. This direct DNA analysis allows both the size of the CGG repeat and methylation status of the FMR1 gene to be determined. We have recently presented a rapid antibody test on blood smears based on the presence of FMRP, the protein product of the FMR1 gene, in lymphocytes from normal individuals and the absence of FMRP in lymphocytes from patients. Here, we have tested the diagnostic value of this new technique by studying FMRP expression in 173 blood smears from normal individuals and fragile X patients. The diagnostic power of the antibody test is "perfect" for males, whereas the results are less specific for females.

PubMed Disclaimer

LinkOut - more resources