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. 1997 Mar 21;275(5307):1770-3.
doi: 10.1126/science.275.5307.1770.

Novel Colloidal Interactions in Anisotropic Fluids

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Novel Colloidal Interactions in Anisotropic Fluids

P Poulin et al. Science. .

Abstract

Small water droplets dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal exhibit a novel class of colloidal interactions, arising from the orientational elastic energy of the anisotropic host fluid. These interactions include a short-range repulsion and a long-range dipolar attraction, and they lead to the formation of anisotropic chainlike structures by the colloidal particles. The repulsive interaction can lead to novel mechanisms for colloid stabilization.

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