Strain improvement in Streptomyces galilaeus, a producer of anthracycline antibiotics galirubins
- PMID: 924274
- DOI: 10.1007/BF02877666
Strain improvement in Streptomyces galilaeus, a producer of anthracycline antibiotics galirubins
Abstract
The production of epsilon-pyrromycinone glycosides in Streptomyces galilaeus increased 12-fold, with respect to the wild strain, as a result of a sequential procedure including both natural selection and treatment with mutagens (nitrous acid, UV light and gamma-irradiation). Nitrous acid exhibited the highest mutagenic effect, both in increasing the productivity and in inducing blocked mutants. A mutant strain blocked in the biosynthesis of glycosides and accumulating free epsilon-pyrromycinone as the principal metabolite was obtained.