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Comparative Study
. 1997 Summer;9(3):491-505.
doi: 10.1017/s0954579497001260.

EEG activation in 1-month-old infants of depressed mothers

N A Jones  1 , T Field, N A Fox, B Lundy, M Davalos
Affiliations
Comparative Study

EEG activation in 1-month-old infants of depressed mothers

N A Jones et al. Dev Psychopathol. 1997 Summer.

Abstract

Previous research has documented differences in the pattern of EEG activation between 3-month-old infants of depressed mothers and infants of nondepressed mothers. In the present study, EEG was recorded in even younger 1-month-old infants of depressed and nondepressed mothers. The infants of depressed mothers exhibited greater relative right frontal EEG asymmetry (due to reduced left frontal activation), and this pattern at 1 month was significantly related to 3-month EEG asymmetry. Right frontal EEG asymmetry was also related to more frequent negative facial expressions (sad and pre-cry faces) during the Brazelton exam. Finally, the infants of depressed mothers showed more indeterminate sleep, were less active, and cried less than infants of nondepressed mothers.

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