Novel persistent activation of muscarinic M1 receptors by xanomeline
- PMID: 9346340
- DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2999(97)01162-x
Novel persistent activation of muscarinic M1 receptors by xanomeline
Abstract
The muscarinic agonists, xanomeline and carbachol, displayed similar intrinsic activities in stimulating neuronal nitric oxide synthase at muscarinic M1 receptors in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, with xanomeline being more potent. Pre-incubation (1 h) with 1 microM xanomeline, followed by extensive washing, resulted in a significantly elevated basal response, which was absent on co-incubation with atropine. This phenomenon was not observed with carbachol. This is the first report of a persistent, receptor-activating effect of a muscarinic agonist.
Similar articles
-
Xanomeline and the antipsychotic potential of muscarinic receptor subtype selective agonists.CNS Drug Rev. 2003 Summer;9(2):159-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00247.x. CNS Drug Rev. 2003. PMID: 12847557 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Pharmacological analysis of the novel mode of interaction between xanomeline and the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Jun;289(3):1220-8. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999. PMID: 10336509
-
On the unique binding and activating properties of xanomeline at the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.Mol Pharmacol. 1998 Jun;53(6):1120-30. Mol Pharmacol. 1998. PMID: 9614217
-
Enhancement of maximal activation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase at muscarinic M1 receptors following prolonged agonist treatment.Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 Sep 3;334(1):107-10. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(97)01164-3. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997. PMID: 9346336
-
Importance and prospects for design of selective muscarinic agonists.Physiol Res. 2008;57 Suppl 3:S39-S47. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.931449. Epub 2008 May 13. Physiol Res. 2008. PMID: 18481916 Review.
Cited by
-
Long-term wash-resistant effects of brief interaction of xanomeline at the M1 muscarinic receptor.Neurosci Lett. 2006 Dec 13;410(1):11-4. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2006.09.062. Epub 2006 Oct 18. Neurosci Lett. 2006. PMID: 17052840 Free PMC article.
-
Xanomeline and the antipsychotic potential of muscarinic receptor subtype selective agonists.CNS Drug Rev. 2003 Summer;9(2):159-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00247.x. CNS Drug Rev. 2003. PMID: 12847557 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Pharmacological evaluation of the long-term effects of xanomeline on the M(1) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.PLoS One. 2010 Dec 23;5(12):e15722. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015722. PLoS One. 2010. PMID: 21203415 Free PMC article.
-
On homology modeling of the M₂ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype.J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2013 Jun;27(6):525-38. doi: 10.1007/s10822-013-9660-8. Epub 2013 Jun 28. J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2013. PMID: 23812908 Free PMC article.
-
Immediate and delayed consequences of xanomeline wash-resistant binding at the M3 muscarinic receptor.Neurochem Res. 2009 Jun;34(6):1138-49. doi: 10.1007/s11064-008-9886-3. Epub 2008 Dec 12. Neurochem Res. 2009. PMID: 19082883 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources