Quality of reviews in epidemiology
- PMID: 9518988
- PMCID: PMC1508358
- DOI: 10.2105/ajph.88.3.475
Quality of reviews in epidemiology
Abstract
Objectives: This study examined the quality of recent reviews in epidemiology.
Methods: All 1995 issues of 7 widely read epidemiology journals were searched to identify reviews.
Results: Twenty-nine reviews were identified. Methodology was not specified or incomplete for literature searches in 79% of reviews; the same was true for inclusion criteria in 83% and for combining studies in 62%. More than 60% of the reviews were not methodologically systematic.
Conclusions: There is a need to improve the quality of review papers in epidemiology. If systematic methodology were followed more frequently, epidemiologic science and its application could be improved.
Similar articles
-
Epidemiology and reporting characteristics of systematic reviews.PLoS Med. 2007 Mar 27;4(3):e78. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040078. PLoS Med. 2007. PMID: 17388659 Free PMC article.
-
Evaluating the quality of systematic reviews in the emergency medicine literature.Ann Emerg Med. 2001 Nov;38(5):518-26. doi: 10.1067/mem.2001.115881. Ann Emerg Med. 2001. PMID: 11679863
-
Epidemiology characteristics, reporting characteristics, and methodological quality of systematic reviews and meta-analyses on traditional Chinese medicine nursing interventions published in Chinese journals.Int J Nurs Pract. 2017 Feb;23(1). doi: 10.1111/ijn.12498. Epub 2016 Dec 21. Int J Nurs Pract. 2017. PMID: 28004476
-
The methodological quality of systematic reviews published in high-impact nursing journals: a review of the literature.J Clin Nurs. 2014 Feb;23(3-4):315-32. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12132. Epub 2013 Mar 13. J Clin Nurs. 2014. PMID: 23489745 Review.
-
An evaluation of systematic reviews of palliative care services.J Palliat Care. 2002 Summer;18(2):77-83. J Palliat Care. 2002. PMID: 12164104
Cited by
-
Methods in epidemiology and public health: does practice match theory?J Epidemiol Community Health. 2001 Feb;55(2):104-10. doi: 10.1136/jech.55.2.104. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2001. PMID: 11154249 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
-
Systematic reviews of epidemiology in diabetes: finding the evidence.BMC Med Res Methodol. 2005 Jan 8;5:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-5-2. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2005. PMID: 15638944 Free PMC article.
-
A systematic review of the prevalence of schizophrenia.PLoS Med. 2005 May;2(5):e141. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0020141. Epub 2005 May 31. PLoS Med. 2005. PMID: 15916472 Free PMC article.
-
Guidelines for rating Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF).Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011 Jan 20;10:2. doi: 10.1186/1744-859X-10-2. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011. PMID: 21251305 Free PMC article.
-
Quality of reviews on sugar-sweetened beverages and health outcomes: a systematic review.Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Nov;94(5):1340-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.015875. Epub 2011 Sep 14. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011. PMID: 21918218 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources