Processivity of DNA polymerases: two mechanisms, one goal
- PMID: 9519403
- DOI: 10.1016/s0969-2126(98)00014-8
Processivity of DNA polymerases: two mechanisms, one goal
Abstract
Replicative DNA polymerases are highly processive enzymes that polymerize thousands of nucleotides without dissociating from the DNA template. The recently determined structure of the Escherichia coli bacteriophage T7 DNA polymerase suggests a unique mechanism that underlies processivity, and this mechanism may generalize to other replicative polymerases.
Similar articles
-
The thioredoxin binding domain of bacteriophage T7 DNA polymerase confers processivity on Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jan 21;94(2):479-84. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.2.479. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997. PMID: 9012809 Free PMC article.
-
Thioredoxin suppresses microscopic hopping of T7 DNA polymerase on duplex DNA.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Feb 2;107(5):1900-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0912664107. Epub 2010 Jan 11. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010. PMID: 20080681 Free PMC article.
-
Crystal structure of a bacteriophage T7 DNA replication complex at 2.2 A resolution.Nature. 1998 Jan 15;391(6664):251-8. doi: 10.1038/34593. Nature. 1998. PMID: 9440688
-
Understanding DNA replication by the bacteriophage T4 replisome.J Biol Chem. 2017 Nov 10;292(45):18434-18442. doi: 10.1074/jbc.R117.811208. Epub 2017 Sep 25. J Biol Chem. 2017. PMID: 28972188 Free PMC article. Review.
-
DNA polymerase of the T4-related bacteriophages.Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 2000;64:65-96. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6603(00)64002-3. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 2000. PMID: 10697407 Review.
Cited by
-
Evidence against a simple tethering model for enhancement of herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase processivity by accessory protein UL42.J Virol. 2002 Oct;76(20):10270-81. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.20.10270-10281.2002. J Virol. 2002. PMID: 12239303 Free PMC article.
-
Phosphorylation mechanism and structure of serine-arginine protein kinases.FEBS J. 2011 Feb;278(4):587-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2010.07992.x. Epub 2011 Jan 12. FEBS J. 2011. PMID: 21205204 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A novel strategy to engineer DNA polymerases for enhanced processivity and improved performance in vitro.Nucleic Acids Res. 2004 Feb 18;32(3):1197-207. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh271. Print 2004. Nucleic Acids Res. 2004. PMID: 14973201 Free PMC article.
-
Thioredoxin, the processivity factor, sequesters an exposed cysteine in the thumb domain of bacteriophage T7 DNA polymerase.J Biol Chem. 2012 Nov 16;287(47):39732-41. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.409235. Epub 2012 Sep 25. J Biol Chem. 2012. PMID: 23012374 Free PMC article.
-
Alternative RNA degradation pathways by the exonuclease Pop2p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.RNA. 2021 Apr;27(4):465-476. doi: 10.1261/rna.078006.120. Epub 2021 Jan 6. RNA. 2021. PMID: 33408095 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources