Evaluation of the VITEK 2 system for rapid identification of medically relevant gram-negative rods
- PMID: 9650942
- PMCID: PMC104958
- DOI: 10.1128/JCM.36.7.1948-1952.1998
Evaluation of the VITEK 2 system for rapid identification of medically relevant gram-negative rods
Abstract
The new VITEK 2 system (bioMérieux) was evaluated at two independent sites with the identification card for gram-negative bacilli (ID-GNB card). Of the 845 strains tested, which represented 70 different taxa belonging to either the family Enterobacteriaceae or the nonenteric bacilli, 716 (84.7%) were correctly identified at the species level. Thirty-two (3.8%) additional strains were identified to the species level after the performance of simple, rapid manual tests (oxidase, hemolysis, indole reaction, motility, and pigmentation). For 80 (9.5%) strains, these additional tests did not lead to an identification at the species level but the correct species identification was given among the organisms listed. Only 7 (0.8%) strains were misidentified, and 10 (1.2%) were not identified. Mistakes were randomly distributed over different taxa. Due to the new, more sensitive fluorescence-based technology of the VITEK 2 system, final results were available after 3 h. Since our evaluation was mainly a stress test, it is predicted that the VITEK 2 system in conjunction with the ID-GNB card would perform well under conditions of a routine clinical laboratory in identifying members of the family Enterobacteriaceae and selected species of nonenteric bacteria. This system is a promising, highly automated new tool for the rapid identification of gram-negative bacilli from human clinical specimens.
References
-
- Cuziat, R., S. Cagnès, R. Cogne, M. Desmonceaux, M. Guicherd, and D. Monget. 1997. Influence of isolation media on the identification of gram-negative rods using the Vitek II system, abstr. P258. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 3(Suppl. 2):54.
-
- Ewing W H. Edwards and Ewing’s identification of Enterobacteriaceae. 4th ed. New York, N.Y: Elsevier Science Publishing, Inc.; 1986.
-
- Farmer J J, III, Davis B R, Hickman-Brenner F W, McWorther A, Huntley-Carter G P, Asbury M A, Riddle C, Wathen-Grady H G, Elias C, Fanning G R, Steigerwalt A G, O’Hara C M, Morris G K, Smith P B, Brenner D J. Biochemical identification of new species and biogroups of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from clinical specimens. J Clin Microbiol. 1985;21:46–76. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Gayral, J. P., R. Robinson, and D. Sandstedt. 1997. A new integrated system for microbiological testing: the Vitek II system, abstr. P254. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 3(Suppl. 2):53.
-
- Guicherd, M., S. Cagnès, R. Cogne, R. Cuziat, and M. Desmonceaux. 1997. Robustness of gram-negative rod identification with the Vitek II system, abstr. P256. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 3(Suppl. 2):53.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases