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Clinical Trial
. 1998 Apr;30(2):189-93.

Effect of N-acetyl-cysteine on lymphomonocyte glutathione and response to interferon treatment in C-virus chronic hepatitis

Affiliations
  • PMID: 9675657
Clinical Trial

Effect of N-acetyl-cysteine on lymphomonocyte glutathione and response to interferon treatment in C-virus chronic hepatitis

L Cimino et al. Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1998 Apr.

Abstract

Background/aim: Much controversy exists concerning effect of N-acetyl-cysteine, a precursor of glutathione, on the response to interferon treatment in patients with C-virus chronic hepatitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of interferon therapy with and without oral N-acetyl-cysteine. We also measured glutathione concentrations in lymphomonocytes of 25 patients with chronic C-virus hepatitis before and after interferon treatment and correlated the results with treatment response.

Methods: Glutathione was extracted from lymphomonocytes and measured with a modified high performance liquid chromatographic method in the 25 hepatitis patients and 12 healthy controls.

Results/conclusions: 1) Hepatitis patients and controls had similar basal concentrations of lymphomonocytic glutathione; 2) neither interferon nor N-acetyl-cysteine significantly affected glutathione concentrations in patients; and 3) N-acetyl-cysteine did not affect response to interferon.

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