Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) provirus in circulating cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage in patients dually infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and HTLV-2 and having predominantly sensory polyneuropathy
- PMID: 9696872
- PMCID: PMC110036
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.72.9.7664-7668.1998
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) provirus in circulating cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage in patients dually infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and HTLV-2 and having predominantly sensory polyneuropathy
Abstract
We investigated the presence of human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) DNA in the peripheral blood mononuclear cell subsets obtained from 18 patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and HTLV-2, 6 of whom also had predominantly sensory polyneuropathy (PSP). HTLV-2 DNA and RNA were found in CD8- and CD19-positive cells, and, for patients with PSP, in CD14-positive cells as well. Furthermore, the patients with PSP had higher proviral loads than those without PSP.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Quantification of HTLV-II proviral copies by competitive polymerase chain reaction in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of Italian injecting drug users, central Africans, and Amerindians.J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995 Oct 1;10(2):198-204. doi: 10.1097/00042560-199510020-00014. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995. PMID: 7552486
-
In vivo cellular tropism of human T-lymphotropic virus type II is not restricted to CD8+ cells.Virology. 1995 Jul 10;210(2):441-7. doi: 10.1006/viro.1995.1360. Virology. 1995. PMID: 7542419
-
Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) provirus-related DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of a patient, in the absence of a definite serological positivity.New Microbiol. 1993 Oct;16(4):373-9. New Microbiol. 1993. PMID: 7903409
-
Investigation of proviral load in individuals infected with human T-lymphotropic virus type II.AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1995 Oct;11(10):1235-9. doi: 10.1089/aid.1995.11.1235. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1995. PMID: 8573380
-
Human T-lymphotropic virus type I provirus and T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia.Leuk Lymphoma. 2000 Jul;38(3-4):381-6. doi: 10.3109/10428190009087029. Leuk Lymphoma. 2000. PMID: 10830745 Review.
Cited by
-
Neurological Aspects of HIV-1/HTLV-1 and HIV-1/HTLV-2 Coinfection.Pathogens. 2020 Mar 28;9(4):250. doi: 10.3390/pathogens9040250. Pathogens. 2020. PMID: 32231144 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Clinical and Laboratory Outcomes in HIV-1 and HTLV-1/2 Coinfection: A Systematic Review.Front Public Health. 2022 Mar 7;10:820727. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.820727. eCollection 2022. Front Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35359787 Free PMC article.
-
Co-Infection and Cancer: Host-Pathogen Interaction between Dendritic Cells and HIV-1, HTLV-1, and Other Oncogenic Viruses.Viruses. 2022 Sep 14;14(9):2037. doi: 10.3390/v14092037. Viruses. 2022. PMID: 36146843 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Persistence of tropical ataxic neuropathy in a Nigerian community.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 Jul;69(1):96-101. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.69.1.96. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000. PMID: 10864612 Free PMC article.
-
HTLV-2 Enhances CD8+ T Cell-Mediated HIV-1 Inhibition and Reduces HIV-1 Integrated Proviral Load in People Living with HIV-1.Viruses. 2022 Nov 9;14(11):2472. doi: 10.3390/v14112472. Viruses. 2022. PMID: 36366570 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Beilke M A, Greenspan D L, Impey A, Thompson J, Didier P J. Laboratory study of HIV-1 and HTLV-I/II coinfection. J Med Virol. 1994;44:132–143. - PubMed
-
- Berger J R, Raffanti S, Svenningsson A, McCarthy M, Snodgrass S, Resnick L. The role of HTLV in HIV neurologic diseases. Neurology. 1991;41:197–202. - PubMed
-
- Berger J R, Svenningsson A, Raffanti S, Resnick L. Tropical spastic paraparesis-like illness occurring in a patient dually infected with HIV-1 and HTLV-II. Neurology. 1991;41:85–87. - PubMed
-
- Casoli C, Cimarelli A, Bertazzoni U. Cellular tropism of human T-cell leukemia virus type II is enlarged to B lymphocytes in patients with high proviral load. Virology. 1995;206:1126–1128. - PubMed
-
- Centers for Disease Control. 1987. Revision of the CDC surveillance case definition for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Morbid. Mortal. Weekly Rep. 36(Suppl. 1):S1–S15. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
Miscellaneous