[Inhaler therapy for adults with obstructive lung diseases: powder or aerosol?]
- PMID: 9752023
[Inhaler therapy for adults with obstructive lung diseases: powder or aerosol?]
Abstract
When prescribing inhalation medication in the ambulant treatment of patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a choice can be made between dry powder inhaler (DPI) and pressurized metered dose inhalers (pMDI). The degree of deposition in the lower airways depends on the dose delivery via the inhaler and the mean diameter of the released particles (MMAD). With a DPI, dose delivery and MMAD depend on the inspiratory flow rate. With a pMDI dose delivery and MMAD do not depend on the inspiratory flow rate but on hand-mouth co-ordination. The main determinants for the choice of a DPI or a pMDI are the degree of co-operation and co-ordination, and the inspiratory flow rate of the patient.
Similar articles
-
[Comparison of the bronchodilator effect of salbutamol between pressure metered dosed inhaler and dry powder inhaler in patients with stable bronchial asthma].Arerugi. 2004 May;53(5):502-7. Arerugi. 2004. PMID: 15247530 Japanese.
-
Tiotropium administered by a pressurized metered dose inhaler (pMDI) and spacer produces a similar bronchodilator response as that administered by a Rotahaler in adult subjects with stable moderate-to-severe COPD.Respir Med. 2007 Dec;101(12):2464-71. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2007.07.006. Epub 2007 Aug 24. Respir Med. 2007. PMID: 17719763 Clinical Trial.
-
[Chinese expert consensus on standardized inhaler device application in stable chronic airway diseases (2023)].Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2023 Nov 12;46(11):1055-1067. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20230411-00167. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 2023. PMID: 37914418 Chinese.
-
Inhalatory therapy training: a priority challenge for the physician.Acta Biomed. 2007 Dec;78(3):233-45. Acta Biomed. 2007. PMID: 18330086 Review.
-
Inhalation therapy with metered-dose inhalers and dry powder inhalers in mechanically ventilated patients.Respir Care. 2005 Oct;50(10):1331-4; discussion 1344-5. Respir Care. 2005. PMID: 16185369 Review.