[Study of lysogeny in Bacillus thuringiensis and B. cereus]
- PMID: 98223
[Study of lysogeny in Bacillus thuringiensis and B. cereus]
Abstract
Forty-eight strains of Bacillus thuringiensis and 12 strains of B. cereus were treated with ultraviolet light and mitomycin C. The former agent was the more effective inducer. Bacillus thuringiensis produces at least seven different phage particles with long, non-contractile tails. The frequencies of lysogeny and polylysogeny are 83 and 25% respectively. Morphologically defective phages occur in 25% of strains, whereas five of them produce low molecular-weight bacteriocins. One strain of B. cereus harbors "killer-particles." There is no apparent correlation between the presence of phage-like particles, phage senstivity, and serotypes, biotypes, or the origin of B. thuringiensis strains.
Similar articles
-
Studies on megacinogeny in Bacillus cereus. II. Bacillus cereus isolates characterized by prophage-controlled production of megacin A (phospholipase A).Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1976;23(3):283-91. Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1976. PMID: 828441
-
Electron microscopy of phages liberated by megacin A producing lysogenic Bacillus megaterium strains.Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1975;22(1):58-9. Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1975. PMID: 803340
-
Bacteriophages of Bacillus polymyxa.Acta Microbiol Pol. 1985;34(2):131-6. Acta Microbiol Pol. 1985. PMID: 2412400
-
[Bacteriophages and bacteriocins of the genus Listeria].Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1986 Feb;261(1):12-28. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1986. PMID: 3085381 Review. French.
-
Phages preying on Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis: past, present and future.Viruses. 2014 Jul 9;6(7):2623-72. doi: 10.3390/v6072623. Viruses. 2014. PMID: 25010767 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
The secret life of the anthrax agent Bacillus anthracis: bacteriophage-mediated ecological adaptations.PLoS One. 2009 Aug 12;4(8):e6532. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0006532. PLoS One. 2009. PMID: 19672290 Free PMC article.
-
Complete Genome of Bacillus thuringiensis Myophage Spock.Genome Announc. 2013 Dec 5;1(6):e00863-13. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.00863-13. Genome Announc. 2013. PMID: 24309729 Free PMC article.