A study of relationships among F17 a producing enterotoxigenic and non-enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from diarrheic calves
- PMID: 9874105
- DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1135(98)00253-3
A study of relationships among F17 a producing enterotoxigenic and non-enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from diarrheic calves
Abstract
We investigated the clonal relationships among 41 enterotoxigenic (ETEC) or non-enterotoxigenic (NETEC) Escherichia coli strains producing the F17 a fimbriae isolated from diarrheic calves in France or Belgium in the early 1980s. Twenty-three of the 26 ETEC strains were highly clonally related, most of them with a O101:K32:H9-serotype. The NETEC strains were also divided in clonal subgroups, most of them with O101:H-serotype. The F17 a positive ETEC strains are no longer isolated from diarrheic calves in these countries. It is postulated that the use of a vaccine including O101, K32 and H9 antigens in addition to K99 (F5) explains the strongly reduced isolation of the O101:K32:H9, K99 (F5) E. coli clone.
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