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Clinical Trial
. 1998 Dec;66(6):893-905.
doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.66.6.893.

The role of parental anxiety in the treatment of childhood anxiety

V E Cobham  1 , M R Dadds, S H Spence
Affiliations
Clinical Trial

The role of parental anxiety in the treatment of childhood anxiety

V E Cobham et al. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998 Dec.

Abstract

Sixty-seven children aged 7 to 14 who met diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder were assigned to conditions according to parental anxiety level. Within these conditions, children were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: child-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or child-focused CBT plus parental anxiety management (CBT + PAM). At posttreatment, results indicated that within the child-anxiety-only condition, 82% of the children in the CBT condition no longer met criteria for an anxiety disorder compared with 80% in the CBT + PAM condition. Within the child + parental anxiety condition, 39% in the CBT condition no longer met criteria compared with 77% in the CBT + PAM condition. At follow-up, these differences were maintained, with some weakening over time. Results were not consistent across outcome measures. The interpretation and potential clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

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