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Review
. 1998 May;9(2):489-95, x.

The surgical treatment of low back pain

E Dawson  1 , J Bernbeck
Affiliations
  • PMID: 9894129
Review

The surgical treatment of low back pain

E Dawson et al. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 1998 May.

Abstract

If nonoperative management fails to relieve a clearly identifiable and surgically treatable cause of lumbar pain, then surgery may be beneficial. Certain "red flags" indicate the need for urgent or emergent surgical intervention. Low back pain is associated with several degenerative conditions in the lumbar spine, including degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, degenerative scoliosis, facet joint syndrome, and disc herniation.

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