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Review
. 1998 Dec;27(4):765-82, vii-viii.
doi: 10.1016/s0889-8529(05)70040-2.

Male fertility disorders

Affiliations
Review

Male fertility disorders

T Hargreave et al. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1998 Dec.

Abstract

Effective treatments for extreme oligozoospermia include in vitro fertilization, recovery of sperm through epididymal sperm aspiration or testicular sperm aspiration, and direct injection of sperm through intracytoplasmic sperm injection. The clinical evaluation of and treatment options for male patients with fertility disorders are detailed in this article.

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