Interplay between chromosomal beta-lactamase and the MexAB-OprM efflux system in intrinsic resistance to beta-lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- PMID: 9925544
- PMCID: PMC89089
- DOI: 10.1128/AAC.43.2.400
Interplay between chromosomal beta-lactamase and the MexAB-OprM efflux system in intrinsic resistance to beta-lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Abstract
We investigated the role of chromosomal beta-lactamase and the MexAB-OprM efflux system in intrinsic resistance to beta-lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Determination of the susceptibilities of a series of isogenic mutants with impaired production of the beta-lactamase and the efflux system to 16 beta-lactams including penicillins, cephems, oxacephems, carbapenems, and a monobactam demonstrated that the intrinsic resistance of P. aeruginosa to most of the beta-lactams is due to the interplay of both factors.
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