Initial reactions in the bacterial degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons
- PMID: 998044
Initial reactions in the bacterial degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons
Abstract
Bacteria incorporate two atoms of molecular oxygen into aromatic hydrocarbons with the formation of cis dihydrodiols. The production of cis dihydrodiols has been demonstrated for substrates that range in size from benzene to benzo[a]pyrene. These results are in direct contrast to the mechanisms utilized by mammals, and possibly all eucaryotic organisms, for the oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons. Thus, mammals incorporate one atom of molecular oxygen into these substrates to form arene oxides. Hydration of the latter compounds produces dihydrodiols that have a trans stereochemistry.
Similar articles
-
[Microbial breakdown of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (author's transl)].Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976 Jul;162(1-2):225-32. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976. PMID: 998053 German.
-
The mechanisms of microbial oxidations of petroleum hydrocarbons.Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1965;27:469-546. doi: 10.1002/9780470122723.ch10. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1965. PMID: 4883740 Review. No abstract available.
-
Catabolism of aromatic compounds by micro-organisms.Adv Microb Physiol. 1971;6(0):1-46. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2911(08)60066-1. Adv Microb Physiol. 1971. PMID: 4950664 Review. No abstract available.
-
Combined action of a bacterial monooxygenase and a fungal laccase for the biodegradation of mono- and poly-aromatic hydrocarbons.Bioresour Technol. 2008 Nov;99(17):8353-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.054. Epub 2008 Apr 14. Bioresour Technol. 2008. PMID: 18407494
-
Biotransformation of various substituted aromatic compounds to chiral dihydrodihydroxy derivatives.Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001 Aug;67(8):3333-9. doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3333-3339.2001. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001. PMID: 11472901 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Bacterial formation and metabolism of 6-hydroxyhexanoate: evidence of a potential role for omega-oxidation.J Bacteriol. 1983 Nov;156(2):567-75. doi: 10.1128/jb.156.2.567-575.1983. J Bacteriol. 1983. PMID: 6630146 Free PMC article.
-
Degradation 1,2-dimethylbenzene by Corynebacterium strain C125.Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1987;53(3):159-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00393844. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1987. PMID: 3662487
-
Toluene induction and uptake kinetics and their inclusion in the specific-affinity relationship for describing rates of hydrocarbon metabolism.Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Sep;53(9):2193-205. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.9.2193-2205.1987. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987. PMID: 16347440 Free PMC article.
-
Catabolism of pseudocumene and 3-ethyltoluene by Pseudomonas putida (arvilla) mt-2: evidence for new functions of the TOL (pWWO) plasmid.J Bacteriol. 1981 Apr;146(1):179-91. doi: 10.1128/jb.146.1.179-191.1981. J Bacteriol. 1981. PMID: 7216999 Free PMC article.
-
Metabolism of allylglycine and cis-crotylglycine by Pseudomonas putida (arvilla) mt-2 harboring a TOL plasmid.J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):72-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.148.1.72-82.1981. J Bacteriol. 1981. PMID: 7287632 Free PMC article.