An official website of the United States government
The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
government site.
The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
and transmitted securely.
Spring A, Lee M, Patchett S, Deasy J, Wilson I, Cahill RA.Spring A, et al.Colorectal Dis. 2012 Sep;14(9):e631-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.02972.x.Colorectal Dis. 2012.PMID: 22498003No abstract available.
Flanagan L, Sebastià J, Tuffy LP, Spring A, Lichawska A, Devocelle M, Prehn JH, Rehm M.Flanagan L, et al. Among authors: spring a.Cell Death Dis. 2010 Jun 3;1(6):e49. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2010.26.Cell Death Dis. 2010.PMID: 21364655Free PMC article.
Spring A, McMorrow R.Spring A, et al.Int J Obstet Anesth. 2019 Nov;40:152-153. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2019.04.009. Epub 2019 May 3.Int J Obstet Anesth. 2019.PMID: 31204098
Nair S, Spring A, Dockrell L, Mac Colgain S.Nair S, et al. Among authors: spring a.Ir J Med Sci. 2020 Feb;189(1):229-235. doi: 10.1007/s11845-019-02028-1. Epub 2019 Jun 28.Ir J Med Sci. 2020.PMID: 31254160Review.
Guinness F, Hanley C, Spring A.Guinness F, et al. Among authors: spring a.Ir J Med Sci. 2025 Feb;194(1):311-322. doi: 10.1007/s11845-024-03834-y. Epub 2024 Dec 9.Ir J Med Sci. 2025.PMID: 39652279Review.
Spring A, Saran JS, McCarthy S, McCluskey SA.Spring A, et al.Adv Anesth. 2020 Dec;38:251-267. doi: 10.1016/j.aan.2020.09.002.Adv Anesth. 2020.PMID: 34106838Review.
Walsh S, Spring A, Coary R, Haren A.Walsh S, et al. Among authors: spring a.Ir Med J. 2025 Oct 23;118(9):145.Ir Med J. 2025.PMID: 41147464No abstract available.
Trovato G, Di Francesco L, Cosmai A, Spring A, Chiofalo L, Di Giorgi N, Iacomini C, Lenkowicz J, Bensi M, Bagalà C, Salvatore L, Tortora G.Trovato G, et al. Among authors: spring a.J Geriatr Oncol. 2025 Oct 18;17(1):102782. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2025.102782. Online ahead of print.J Geriatr Oncol. 2025.PMID: 41110388Free article.