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. 1999 Oct;180(4):1307-15.
doi: 10.1086/315020.

A recombinant 10-kDa protein of Taenia solium metacestodes specific to active neurocysticercosis

J Y Chung  1 , Y Y Bahk, S Huh, S Y Kang, Y Kong, S Y Cho
Affiliations

A recombinant 10-kDa protein of Taenia solium metacestodes specific to active neurocysticercosis

J Y Chung et al. J Infect Dis. 1999 Oct.

Abstract

Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is an important cause of neurological disease worldwide. A 10-kDa antigen of Taenia solium metacestodes (TsMs) has been shown to be specific for immunodiagnosis of NCC. Screening of a TsM complementary DNA (cDNA) library isolated a cDNA encoding this protein. The cloned cDNA contained a 258-bp complete open-reading frame that encodes an 86-amino acid polypeptide with a calculated molecular weight of 9582 Da. It showed 73% homology with a 10-kDa antigen of T. crassiceps. The recombinant protein was expressed bacterially as a fusion protein at a high level. In immunoblot with recombinant protein, 97% (184/190) of sera from patients with active NCC showed strong reactivity, whereas 14% (4/29) of those from patients with chronic calcified NCC reacted weakly. In 180 sera from other patients with parasitic infections and from normal controls, it showed 98% specificity. A single recombinant TsM antigen has a high potential for serological differentiation of active NCC.

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